50 Years of Hip Hop Album Review: Criminal Minded, Paid in Full

Last year was the 50th anniversary of hip hop, and in honor of this anniversary, the idea bloomed in my mind that I should review the top 50 albums of that 50 years. As I crunched together a list from various sources, 50 proved to be too restrictive- many of the classics were getting squeezed out. So, to make a little more room, I opted for 100 albums, two for each of hip hop’s 50 years.

For its formative years, hip hop was a live entertainment form, with the first recorded songs not emerging until 1979, and the first albums in 1980. So my review will cover 1980-2023, with 50 posts of two albums each. The only ground rule I made for myself (besides looking for 2×50, aka 100, albums that were widely well-regarded) was that I had to have at least one from each year. As you’ll see by and by, some years get multiple albums, but since we have 100 spots for 43 years, it tends to all work out.

*June 2024 addendum: Due to some medical situations, I took a two month hiatus on blogging. It’s probably now unlikely I’ll finish this series this year. But I’m back at it, and I won’t mind extending into 2025 if you don’t!*

And with that, let’s embark on our next installment!

Boogie Down Productions, Criminal Minded (1987)– One common take on this album is that it’s the first “gangster rap” album, i.e. something steeped in the more violent side of inner city reality (the South Bronx in their case). The other common take is that after the untimely death of group member Scott La Rock while trying to defuse a violent situation, KRS One took the group in a more conscious direction in his identity as “The Teacher”. That may be, but there’s plenty of social consciousness, and crackling furious teaching going on here. The other thing that stands out for me on the mix side is how solid a “hardcore rap” vintage mid-80s sound it is, and how it’s one of the first albums we’ve come across to mix in the “ragamuffin” reggae style as well, which became a staple for many acts later in the 80s. All in all, a sterling outing.

Eric B. & Rakim Paid in Full (1987)- If the previous album was perhaps the birth of Gangster Rap, this one is an early exemplar of the swinging and relaxed “New Jack” style. When DJ Eric B. put out an ad looking for “New York’s top MC” and was answered by Long Island native Rakim, it was a serendipitous pairing. Rakim brought a lyrical complexity, relaxed vocal flow and complex rhyming schemes unlike the hard hitting rhymes that were in style, influence of jazz, and the empowering message of the Five Percent movement. Even more impressive given that it was recorded in a week, Paid in Full was an influential album for several generations of hip-hop to follow. Listening to it now, I can see why!

If you’re curious about the sources I used to compile my list, you can check them out here:

And if you want to catch up on the previous installments, here they are…

  1. Sugarhill Gang (1980)/Kurtis Blow (1980)
  2. 8th Wonder (1981)/The Message (1982)
  3. Wild Style Original Soundtrack (1983)/Fat Boys (1984)
  4. Ego Trip (1984)/Run-D.M.C. (1984)
  5. Escape (1985)/The Treacherous Three (1985)
  6. King of Rock (1985)/Radio (1985)
  7. Licensed to Ill (1986)/Raising Hell (1986)

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